dbus 套件探索
下載套件
下載「dbus」這個套件。
$ apt download dbus解開套件
解開「dbus_1.10.6-1ubuntu3_amd64.deb」
$ dpkg -x dbus_1.10.6-1ubuntu3_amd64.deb dbus觀看資料夾結構
執行
$ tree dbus顯示
dbus
├── etc
│ ├── dbus-1
│ │ ├── session.d
│ │ └── system.d
│ ├── default
│ │ └── dbus
│ ├── init
│ │ └── dbus.conf
│ └── init.d
│ └── dbus
├── lib
│ └── systemd
│ └── system
│ ├── dbus.service
│ ├── dbus.socket
│ ├── multi-user.target.wants
│ │ └── dbus.service -> ../dbus.service
│ └── sockets.target.wants
│ └── dbus.socket -> ../dbus.socket
├── usr
│ ├── bin
│ │ ├── dbus-cleanup-sockets
│ │ ├── dbus-daemon
│ │ ├── dbus-monitor
│ │ ├── dbus-run-session
│ │ ├── dbus-send
│ │ ├── dbus-update-activation-environment
│ │ └── dbus-uuidgen
│ ├── lib
│ │ ├── dbus-1.0
│ │ │ └── dbus-daemon-launch-helper
│ │ └── tmpfiles.d
│ │ └── dbus.conf
│ └── share
│ ├── bug
│ │ └── dbus
│ │ └── control
│ ├── dbus-1
│ │ ├── services
│ │ ├── session.conf
│ │ ├── system.conf
│ │ └── system-services
│ ├── doc
│ │ └── dbus
│ │ ├── AUTHORS.gz -> ../libdbus-1-3/AUTHORS.gz
│ │ ├── changelog.Debian.gz -> ../libdbus-1-3/changelog.Debian.gz
│ │ ├── copyright
│ │ ├── NEWS.gz -> ../libdbus-1-3/NEWS.gz
│ │ ├── README.Debian
│ │ └── README.gz -> ../libdbus-1-3/README.gz
│ ├── lintian
│ │ └── overrides
│ │ └── dbus
│ ├── man
│ │ └── man1
│ │ ├── dbus-cleanup-sockets.1.gz
│ │ ├── dbus-daemon.1.gz
│ │ ├── dbus-monitor.1.gz
│ │ ├── dbus-run-session.1.gz
│ │ ├── dbus-send.1.gz
│ │ ├── dbus-update-activation-environment.1.gz
│ │ └── dbus-uuidgen.1.gz
│ └── upstart
│ └── sessions
│ └── dbus.conf
└── var
└── lib
└── dbus
34 directories, 34 files若有安裝這個套件的話，可執行
$ dpkg -L dbus顯示
/.
/etc
/etc/init.d
/etc/init.d/dbus
/etc/dbus-1
/etc/dbus-1/system.d
/etc/dbus-1/session.d
/etc/init
/etc/init/dbus.conf
/etc/default
/etc/default/dbus
/lib
/lib/systemd
/lib/systemd/system
/lib/systemd/system/dbus.socket
/lib/systemd/system/dbus.service
/lib/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants
/lib/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants
/var
/var/lib
/var/lib/dbus
/usr
/usr/bin
/usr/bin/dbus-run-session
/usr/bin/dbus-update-activation-environment
/usr/bin/dbus-monitor
/usr/bin/dbus-cleanup-sockets
/usr/bin/dbus-uuidgen
/usr/bin/dbus-daemon
/usr/bin/dbus-send
/usr/lib
/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d
/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/dbus.conf
/usr/lib/dbus-1.0
/usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus-daemon-launch-helper
/usr/share
/usr/share/bug
/usr/share/bug/dbus
/usr/share/bug/dbus/control
/usr/share/lintian
/usr/share/lintian/overrides
/usr/share/lintian/overrides/dbus
/usr/share/dbus-1
/usr/share/dbus-1/session.conf
/usr/share/dbus-1/services
/usr/share/dbus-1/system.conf
/usr/share/dbus-1/system-services
/usr/share/doc
/usr/share/doc/dbus
/usr/share/doc/dbus/copyright
/usr/share/doc/dbus/README.Debian
/usr/share/upstart
/usr/share/upstart/sessions
/usr/share/upstart/sessions/dbus.conf
/usr/share/man
/usr/share/man/man1
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-monitor.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-send.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-uuidgen.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-daemon.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-update-activation-environment.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-cleanup-sockets.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-run-session.1.gz
/lib/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/dbus.socket
/lib/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/dbus.service
/usr/share/doc/dbus/NEWS.gz
/usr/share/doc/dbus/README.gz
/usr/share/doc/dbus/changelog.Debian.gz
/usr/share/doc/dbus/AUTHORS.gzmanpage
執行
$ dpkg -L dbus | grep '/man/man.*/'顯示
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-monitor.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-send.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-uuidgen.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-daemon.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-update-activation-environment.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-cleanup-sockets.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dbus-run-session.1.gz- $ man 1 dbus-monitor
- $ man 1 dbus-send
- $ man 1 dbus-uuidgen
- $ man 1 dbus-daemon
- $ man 1 dbus-update-activation-environment
- $ man 1 dbus-cleanup-sockets
- $ man 1 dbus-run-session
下載 Source Package
執行
$ apt source dbus會下載「dbus」這個「Source Package」
套件資訊
網址: http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/dbus
執行
$ apt show dbus顯示
Package: dbus
Version: 1.10.6-1ubuntu3
Priority: standard
Section: devel
Origin: Ubuntu
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Original-Maintainer: Utopia Maintenance Team <pkg-utopia-maintainers@lists.alioth.debian.org>
Bugs: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+filebug
Installed-Size: 549 kB
Depends: libapparmor1 (>= 2.8.95), libaudit1 (>= 1:2.2.1), libc6 (>= 2.14), libcap-ng0, libdbus-1-3 (= 1.10.6-1ubuntu3), libexpat1 (>= 2.0.1), libselinux1 (>= 2.0.65), libsystemd0, lsb-base (>= 4.1+Debian11ubuntu7), adduser
Suggests: dbus-user-session | dbus-x11
Homepage: http://dbus.freedesktop.org/
Task: standard, mythbuntu-frontend, mythbuntu-backend-slave, mythbuntu-backend-master, ubuntu-sdk-libs, ubuntu-touch
Supported: 5y
Download-Size: 141 kB
APT-Manual-Installed: yes
APT-Sources: http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages
Description: simple interprocess messaging system (daemon and utilities)
D-Bus is a message bus, used for sending messages between applications.
Conceptually, it fits somewhere in between raw sockets and CORBA in
terms of complexity.
.
D-Bus supports broadcast messages, asynchronous messages (thus
decreasing latency), authentication, and more. It is designed to be
low-overhead; messages are sent using a binary protocol, not using
XML. D-Bus also supports a method call mapping for its messages, but
it is not required; this makes using the system quite simple.
.
It comes with several bindings, including GLib, Python, Qt and Java.
.
This package contains the D-Bus daemon and related utilities.
.
The client-side library can be found in the libdbus-1-3 package, as it is no
longer contained in this package.原始碼套件資訊
網址: http://packages.ubuntu.com/source/xenial/dbus
執行
$ apt showsrc dbus顯示
Package: dbus
Binary: dbus, dbus-udeb, dbus-x11, libdbus-1-3, libdbus-1-3-udeb, dbus-1-doc, libdbus-1-dev, dbus-1-dbg, dbus-tests, dbus-user-session
Version: 1.10.6-1ubuntu3
Priority: standard
Section: devel
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Original-Maintainer: Utopia Maintenance Team <pkg-utopia-maintainers@lists.alioth.debian.org>
Build-Depends: automake (>= 1:1.10), autotools-dev, debhelper (>= 9), dh-autoreconf, dh-exec (>= 0.13), doxygen, dpkg-dev (>= 1.16.1), libapparmor-dev (>= 2.8.95) [linux-any], libaudit-dev [linux-any], libcap-ng-dev [linux-any], libexpat-dev, libglib2.0-dev, libselinux1-dev [linux-any], libsystemd-dev (>= 209) [linux-any], libx11-dev, python (>= 2.6), python-dbus, python-gobject, valgrind [amd64 armhf i386 mips mipsel powerpc ppc64 s390x], xmlto, xsltproc
Architecture: any all
Standards-Version: 3.9.6
Format: 3.0 (quilt)
Directory: pool/main/d/dbus
Files:
fe3d33d4e2ab3331014907a383919005 3050 dbus_1.10.6-1ubuntu3.dsc
26d0cf3a1c9782cb0e342101f0450440 1952608 dbus_1.10.6.orig.tar.gz
ed111a39f3eaac25398a3504f0717f50 55672 dbus_1.10.6-1ubuntu3.debian.tar.xz
Uploaders: Sjoerd Simons <sjoerd@debian.org>, Sebastian Dröge <slomo@debian.org>, Michael Biebl <biebl@debian.org>, Loic Minier <lool@dooz.org>, Simon McVittie <smcv@debian.org>
Homepage: http://dbus.freedesktop.org/
Vcs-Browser: https://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/pkg-utopia/dbus.git
Vcs-Git: git://anonscm.debian.org/pkg-utopia/dbus.git
Testsuite: autopkgtest
Package-List:
dbus deb admin standard arch=any
dbus-1-dbg deb debug extra arch=any
dbus-1-doc deb doc optional arch=all
dbus-tests deb misc extra arch=any
dbus-udeb udeb debian-installer extra arch=any
dbus-user-session deb admin optional arch=all
dbus-x11 deb x11 optional arch=any
libdbus-1-3 deb libs optional arch=any
libdbus-1-3-udeb udeb debian-installer extra arch=any
libdbus-1-dev deb libdevel optional arch=any
Checksums-Sha1:
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4247d7f86a0164d7dd3eb18a74670eb863ac342c 1952608 dbus_1.10.6.orig.tar.gz
291f47e44da7f5af2f82d78a861fd902061dfc8a 55672 dbus_1.10.6-1ubuntu3.debian.tar.xz
Checksums-Sha256:
eb253c5543e4403e809d2d4627f2007cf9c91879f4999482213010ca63793b59 3050 dbus_1.10.6-1ubuntu3.dsc
b5fefa08a77edd76cd64d872db949eebc02cf6f3f8be82e4bbc641742af5d35f 1952608 dbus_1.10.6.orig.tar.gz
03c0c378d51ead8b49b5f60c127aa1e49c224d384c0c1173e02d633b3aea8247 55672 dbus_1.10.6-1ubuntu3.debian.tar.xz