debianutils 套件探索
下載套件
下載「debianutils」這個套件。
$ apt download debianutils解開套件
解開「debianutils_4.7_amd64.deb」
$ dpkg -x debianutils_4.7_amd64.deb debianutils觀看資料夾結構
執行
$ tree debianutils顯示
debianutils
├── bin
│ ├── run-parts
│ ├── tempfile
│ └── which
├── sbin
│ └── installkernel
└── usr
├── bin
│ ├── ischroot
│ └── savelog
├── sbin
│ ├── add-shell
│ └── remove-shell
└── share
├── debianutils
│ └── shells
├── doc
│ └── debianutils
│ ├── changelog.gz
│ ├── copyright
│ └── README.shells.gz
└── man
├── de
│ ├── man1
│ │ ├── tempfile.1.gz
│ │ └── which.1.gz
│ └── man8
│ ├── add-shell.8.gz
│ ├── installkernel.8.gz
│ ├── remove-shell.8.gz
│ ├── run-parts.8.gz
│ └── savelog.8.gz
├── es
│ ├── man1
│ │ ├── tempfile.1.gz
│ │ └── which.1.gz
│ └── man8
│ ├── add-shell.8.gz
│ ├── installkernel.8.gz
│ ├── remove-shell.8.gz
│ ├── run-parts.8.gz
│ └── savelog.8.gz
├── fr
│ ├── man1
│ │ ├── tempfile.1.gz
│ │ └── which.1.gz
│ └── man8
│ ├── add-shell.8.gz
│ ├── installkernel.8.gz
│ ├── remove-shell.8.gz
│ ├── run-parts.8.gz
│ └── savelog.8.gz
├── it
│ ├── man1
│ │ ├── tempfile.1.gz
│ │ └── which.1.gz
│ └── man8
│ ├── add-shell.8.gz
│ ├── installkernel.8.gz
│ ├── remove-shell.8.gz
│ ├── run-parts.8.gz
│ └── savelog.8.gz
├── ja
│ ├── man1
│ │ ├── tempfile.1.gz
│ │ └── which.1.gz
│ └── man8
│ ├── add-shell.8.gz
│ ├── installkernel.8.gz
│ ├── remove-shell.8.gz
│ ├── run-parts.8.gz
│ └── savelog.8.gz
├── man1
│ ├── ischroot.1.gz
│ ├── tempfile.1.gz
│ └── which.1.gz
├── man8
│ ├── add-shell.8.gz
│ ├── installkernel.8.gz
│ ├── remove-shell.8.gz
│ ├── run-parts.8.gz
│ └── savelog.8.gz
├── pl
│ ├── man1
│ │ ├── tempfile.1.gz
│ │ └── which.1.gz
│ └── man8
│ ├── add-shell.8.gz
│ ├── installkernel.8.gz
│ ├── remove-shell.8.gz
│ ├── run-parts.8.gz
│ └── savelog.8.gz
└── sl
├── man1
│ ├── tempfile.1.gz
│ └── which.1.gz
└── man8
├── add-shell.8.gz
├── installkernel.8.gz
├── remove-shell.8.gz
├── run-parts.8.gz
└── savelog.8.gz
33 directories, 69 files若有安裝這個套件的話，可執行
$ dpkg -L debianutils顯示
/.
/usr
/usr/share
/usr/share/doc
/usr/share/doc/debianutils
/usr/share/doc/debianutils/copyright
/usr/share/doc/debianutils/README.shells.gz
/usr/share/doc/debianutils/changelog.gz
/usr/share/debianutils
/usr/share/debianutils/shells
/usr/share/man
/usr/share/man/sl
/usr/share/man/sl/man1
/usr/share/man/sl/man1/tempfile.1.gz
/usr/share/man/sl/man1/which.1.gz
/usr/share/man/sl/man8
/usr/share/man/sl/man8/add-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/sl/man8/savelog.8.gz
/usr/share/man/sl/man8/installkernel.8.gz
/usr/share/man/sl/man8/remove-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/sl/man8/run-parts.8.gz
/usr/share/man/pl
/usr/share/man/pl/man1
/usr/share/man/pl/man1/tempfile.1.gz
/usr/share/man/pl/man1/which.1.gz
/usr/share/man/pl/man8
/usr/share/man/pl/man8/add-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/pl/man8/savelog.8.gz
/usr/share/man/pl/man8/installkernel.8.gz
/usr/share/man/pl/man8/remove-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/pl/man8/run-parts.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man1
/usr/share/man/man1/tempfile.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/which.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/ischroot.1.gz
/usr/share/man/ja
/usr/share/man/ja/man1
/usr/share/man/ja/man1/tempfile.1.gz
/usr/share/man/ja/man1/which.1.gz
/usr/share/man/ja/man8
/usr/share/man/ja/man8/add-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/ja/man8/savelog.8.gz
/usr/share/man/ja/man8/installkernel.8.gz
/usr/share/man/ja/man8/remove-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/ja/man8/run-parts.8.gz
/usr/share/man/de
/usr/share/man/de/man1
/usr/share/man/de/man1/tempfile.1.gz
/usr/share/man/de/man1/which.1.gz
/usr/share/man/de/man8
/usr/share/man/de/man8/add-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/de/man8/savelog.8.gz
/usr/share/man/de/man8/installkernel.8.gz
/usr/share/man/de/man8/remove-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/de/man8/run-parts.8.gz
/usr/share/man/fr
/usr/share/man/fr/man1
/usr/share/man/fr/man1/tempfile.1.gz
/usr/share/man/fr/man1/which.1.gz
/usr/share/man/fr/man8
/usr/share/man/fr/man8/add-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/fr/man8/savelog.8.gz
/usr/share/man/fr/man8/installkernel.8.gz
/usr/share/man/fr/man8/remove-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/fr/man8/run-parts.8.gz
/usr/share/man/it
/usr/share/man/it/man1
/usr/share/man/it/man1/tempfile.1.gz
/usr/share/man/it/man1/which.1.gz
/usr/share/man/it/man8
/usr/share/man/it/man8/add-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/it/man8/savelog.8.gz
/usr/share/man/it/man8/installkernel.8.gz
/usr/share/man/it/man8/remove-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/it/man8/run-parts.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8
/usr/share/man/man8/add-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/savelog.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/installkernel.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/remove-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/run-parts.8.gz
/usr/share/man/es
/usr/share/man/es/man1
/usr/share/man/es/man1/tempfile.1.gz
/usr/share/man/es/man1/which.1.gz
/usr/share/man/es/man8
/usr/share/man/es/man8/add-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/es/man8/savelog.8.gz
/usr/share/man/es/man8/installkernel.8.gz
/usr/share/man/es/man8/remove-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/es/man8/run-parts.8.gz
/usr/bin
/usr/bin/savelog
/usr/bin/ischroot
/usr/sbin
/usr/sbin/remove-shell
/usr/sbin/add-shell
/bin
/bin/run-parts
/bin/which
/bin/tempfile
/sbin
/sbin/installkernelmanpage
執行
$ dpkg -L debianutils | grep '/man/man.*/' | sort顯示
/usr/share/man/man1/ischroot.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/tempfile.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/which.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/add-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/installkernel.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/remove-shell.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/run-parts.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/savelog.8.gz- $ man 1 ischroot
- $ man 1 tempfile
- $ man 1 which
- $ man 8 add-shell
- $ man 8 installkernel
- $ man 8 remove-shell
- $ man 8 run-parts
- $ man 8 savelog
下載 Source Package
執行
$ apt source debianutils會下載「debianutils」這個「Source Package」
套件資訊
網址: http://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/debianutils
執行
$ apt show debianutils顯示
Package: debianutils
Version: 4.7
Priority: required
Essential: yes
Section: utils
Origin: Ubuntu
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Original-Maintainer: Clint Adams <clint@debian.org>
Bugs: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+filebug
Installed-Size: 218 kB
Pre-Depends: libc6 (>= 2.15)
Depends: sensible-utils
Replaces: manpages-pl (<< 1:0.5)
Task: minimal
Supported: 5y
Download-Size: 85.4 kB
APT-Manual-Installed: yes
APT-Sources: http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages
Description: Miscellaneous utilities specific to Debian
This package provides a number of small utilities which are used
primarily by the installation scripts of Debian packages, although
you may use them directly.
.
The specific utilities included are:
add-shell installkernel ischroot remove-shell run-parts savelog
tempfile which原始碼套件資訊
網址: http://packages.ubuntu.com/source/xenial/debianutils
執行
$ apt showsrc debianutils顯示
Package: debianutils
Binary: debianutils
Version: 4.7
Priority: required
Section: utils
Maintainer: Clint Adams <clint@debian.org>
Architecture: any
Standards-Version: 3.9.6
Format: 3.0 (native)
Directory: pool/main/d/debianutils
Files:
673c7cbb83f42ea021e870a6451035fc 1703 debianutils_4.7.dsc
00186f527b35e2cecd4db593c6d512d0 156276 debianutils_4.7.tar.xz
Uploaders: Manoj Srivastava <srivasta@debian.org>
Vcs-Browser: https://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/users/clint/debianutils.git
Vcs-Git: git://anonscm.debian.org/users/clint/debianutils.git
Package-List:
debianutils deb utils required arch=any essential=yes
Checksums-Sha1:
1d802b242250693bad4a6aef6d995cb40aae5c02 1703 debianutils_4.7.dsc
1d62ff7cf902c69a6f1ef071cead61a76ce01f86 156276 debianutils_4.7.tar.xz
Checksums-Sha256:
8dd1d66186f56bfe11bce5151b50c6909787d690bf90cc90212ea6deec186460 1703 debianutils_4.7.dsc
a269cacd40f52f2fa5d5636357714a49e8538459c16d77772efaa23711fe53d9 156276 debianutils_4.7.tar.xz